Smallspotted Suriname Pleco - (Hypostomus micromaculatus)

🐟 Smallspotted Suriname Pleco – (Hypostomus micromaculatus) – Rare South American Pleco

The Smallspotted Suriname Pleco (Hypostomus micromaculatus) is a rarely seen Loricariid catfish found in Suriname’s river systems. It is named for its dense pattern of tiny dark spots covering its lighter-colored body, giving it a refined, speckled appearance. Like other Hypostomus species, it is a hardy algae grazer that also consumes driftwood and detritus in its diet.

This species is very uncommon in the aquarium trade, making it a prized find for pleco collectors and South American biotope enthusiasts.

🔎 Quick Facts – Smallspotted Suriname Pleco (Hypostomus micromaculatus)

• 📛 Common Names: Smallspotted Suriname Pleco
• 🔬 Scientific Name: Hypostomus micromaculatus
• 🌍 Origin: Suriname, South America
• 🎨 Appearance: Light brown/tan base color with dense tiny black spots across the body and fins
• 📏 Max Size: ~10–12 inches (25–30 cm)
• 💎 Rarity: Rare in the aquarium trade; sought after by collectors

😇 Behavior & Temperament

• 🐟 Peaceful with most community fish
• 🪵 May be territorial with other large plecos
• 🌙 Primarily nocturnal but may forage during the day

🏠 Aquarium & Tank Requirements

• 📦 Minimum Tank Size: 75+ gallons
• 🪵 Provide driftwood for grazing and shelter
• 🪨 Add rock caves and hiding spots
• 🌊 Moderate water flow
• 💡 Low to moderate lighting

💧 Water Parameters – Smallspotted Suriname Pleco Care

• 🌡️ Temperature: 75–82°F (24–28°C)
• ⚗️ pH: 6.5–7.5
• 💧 Hardness: Soft to moderately hard

🍽️ Diet – Omnivorous with Wood-Grazing Behavior

• 🥬 Algae wafers, blanched vegetables (zucchini, cucumber)
• 🦐 Frozen shrimp or bloodworms (occasional protein)
• 🪵 Requires driftwood in diet for digestive health

📋 Smallspotted Suriname Pleco Care Overview Table

✨ Highlight:

• The Smallspotted Suriname Pleco is a rarely imported wood-grazing Loricariid with a dense spotted pattern, making it a standout for advanced aquarists seeking a unique South American species.