The Super Red Synspilum (Vieja synspila) is a breathtaking Central American cichlid prized for its intense red, orange, and yellow coloration combined with a large, powerful body. This enhanced color variant showcases some of the brightest reds seen in Vieja species, making it a true showpiece fish.
Native to Mexico and Central America, Synspilum cichlids are known for their bold personality, intelligence, and interactive behavior, making them a favorite among cichlid enthusiasts.
📛 Common Name: Super Red Synspilum
🔬 Scientific Name: Vieja synspila
🌍 Origin: Central America (Mexico)
📏 Adult Size: 10–12+ inches
😈 Temperament: Semi-aggressive to aggressive
🍽️ Diet: Omnivorous
🧠 Difficulty Level: Moderate to advanced
💎 Availability: Selective strain / highly desirable
🔥 Coloration: Intense reds, oranges, and yellows
✨ Highlights: Metallic sheen with gradient color transitions
🎭 Pattern: Dark lateral markings with vibrant overlay
💪 Body Type: Thick, deep-bodied and muscular
As they mature, Super Red Synspilums develop deeper reds and more defined coloration, especially in dominant individuals.
⚠️ Territorial and can become aggressive with age
🧠 Highly intelligent and interactive with owners
🛡️ Establishes dominance within the tank
✔️ Can be kept with large, similarly tempered cichlids
❌ Not suitable for small or peaceful community fish
Best kept:
📦 Minimum Tank Size: 100–125+ gallons
🏖️ Substrate: Sand or fine gravel
🪨 Décor: Rocks, driftwood, sturdy structures
🌿 Aquascape Tip: Provide hiding areas and break line-of-sight
⚠️ Strong fish—secure décor to prevent movement.
🌡️ Temperature: 75–82°F (24–28°C)
⚗️ pH: 6.5–8.0
💧 Hardness: Moderate to hard
🌊 Water Flow: Moderate
🔄 Filtration: Strong filtration recommended
Stable water conditions help maintain color and health.
🍤 Protein Foods: Cichlid pellets, krill, shrimp
🌿 Vegetable Matter: Spirulina, algae-based foods
🥬 Extras: Peas, zucchini, leafy greens
⚠️ Tip: Balanced diet enhances coloration and digestion
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| 🌍 Origin | Central America (Mexico) |
| 📏 Max Size | 10–12+ inches |
| 😈 Temperament | Semi-aggressive to aggressive |
| 📦 Tank Size | 100–125+ gallons |
| ⚗️ pH Range | 6.5–8.0 |
| 🌡️ Temperature | 75–82°F |
| 🍽️ Diet | Omnivorous – pellets, protein, vegetables |
| 🎯 Ideal For | Large cichlid tanks, experienced aquarists |
🔥 Extreme Color: Some of the brightest reds in Vieja species
💪 Large & Impressive: Strong, dominant centerpiece fish
🧠 Interactive Personality: Recognizes owners and engages
🎯 High-End Appeal: Perfect for collectors and serious hobbyists
The Super Red Synspilum (Vieja synspila) is an excellent choice for aquarists looking for a bold, colorful, and interactive Central American cichlid that stands out in any large aquarium.