Pygmy Leopard Catfish - (Synodontis Petricola)

🐟 Pygmy Leopard Catfish – (Synodontis petricola) – Small Tanganyikan Synodontis for Sale

The Pygmy Leopard Catfish (Synodontis petricola) is a small, attractive species of upside-down catfish native to Lake Tanganyika, Africa. Known for its peaceful nature, striking leopard-like spots, and habit of swimming upside-down, this catfish is a favorite among African cichlid keepers.

Despite its small size, the Pygmy Leopard Catfish is active, social, and thrives in groups. It is especially popular because it can coexist peacefully with most cichlids while adding movement and personality to the aquarium.

🔎 Quick Facts – Pygmy Leopard Catfish (Synodontis petricola)

• 📛 Common Names: Pygmy Leopard Catfish, Dwarf Petricola, Pygmy Synodontis
• 🔬 Scientific Name: Synodontis petricola
• 🌍 Origin: Lake Tanganyika, Africa
• 🎨 Appearance: Cream to tan body covered with black leopard-like spots; black and white striped dorsal and tail fins
• 📏 Max Size: 4–5 inches (10–12 cm)
• 💎 Availability: Widely available; also captive-bred

😇 Behavior & Temperament

• 🤝 Peaceful and community-friendly
• 🐟 Best kept in groups of 4 or more
• 🪵 Active mostly at night but will forage during the day
• 🧠 Can coexist with African cichlids and other robust tankmates

🏠 Aquarium & Tank Requirements

• 📦 Minimum Tank Size: 30+ gallons
• 🌿 Rockwork and caves for hiding
• 🪵 Sandy substrate for comfort
• 💡 Moderate lighting
• 🌊 Gentle to moderate water movement

💧 Water Parameters – Pygmy Leopard Catfish Care

• 🌡️ Temperature: 72–79°F (22–26°C)
• ⚗️ pH: 7.5–8.5 (prefers alkaline water)
• 💧 Hardness: Hard to very hard water

🍽️ Diet – Omnivorous

• 🌾 High-quality sinking pellets
• 🦐 Frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, and mysis shrimp
• 🪱 Live blackworms and insect larvae
• 🥬 Blanched vegetables such as zucchini and spinach

📋 Pygmy Leopard Catfish Care Overview Table

✨ Highlight:

• The Pygmy Leopard Catfish is a charming, spotted upside-down swimmer from Lake Tanganyika, perfect for adding peaceful variety and personality to African cichlid aquariums.